
All J-1 exchange visitors and their
dependents must be enrolled in an insurance plan that meets the following minimum
levels of coverage:
- medical benefits of at least
US$50,000 per accident or illness;
- repatriation of remains in case
of death in the amount of US$7,500;
- medical evacuation of the exchange
visitor to his or her home country in the amount of US$10,000;
- a deductible not to exceed US$500
per accident or illness; and
- co-payment not to exceed 25%
of covered medical expenses.
An exchange visitor who willfully
fails to maintain minimum insurance coverage will be subject to revocation of
the exchange visitor status.
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You must enroll in your host university's health insurance plan. The insurance coverage, provided at no cost to you, is only for you and does not include any of your dependents. The insurance plan will be in effect from the day you arrive in your host country through the last month of your funded program.
The cost of the insurance policy will generally be billed directly to LASPAU. If this billing arrangement is not possible at your host institution, please contact your LASPAU program advisor.
Please fax LASPAU at 617-495-8990 with proof of your enrollment in your university's insurance plan. This proof can be either a copy of your university health plan ID card—if it lists the dates of your coverage—or a letter from the university health services listing the dates of your coverage.
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Health insurance coverage for you and your dependents must meet the requirements established by the U.S. government. |
Dependents' Health
Insurance
Dependents of J-1 visa holders must be covered by health insurance while they are in the United States. You will need to send LASPAU proof that your dependents have adequate medical insurance coverage that will take effect as soon as they arrive in the United States and that will last for at least three months. Their coverage must meet the same levels that the U.S. government has established for your own coverage as outlined above.
The insurance policy offered by your U.S. university might be a valid option for your dependents, as long as it meets the requirements for J-1 exchange visitors. For other options, please refer to the sections on Choosing an Insurance Policy and Health Insurance Policy Options.
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LASPAU strongly recommends
that grantees and dependents consider the need for maternity benefits
in appropriate cases.
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The health care system
in the United States is different from that in many countries. While elsewhere
the government bears the expense of health coverage for its citizens (and sometimes
even for visitors), individuals in the United States are responsible for these
costs themselves. Since a single day of hospitalization and medical treatment
can cost several thousand dollars, hospitals and doctors have been known to
refuse to treat uninsured patients except in life-threatening emergencies. Most
U.S. citizens rely on insurance, and the United States Department of State,
which oversees the Exchange Visitor Program, requires that exchange visitors
do the same. Insurance gives you access to better and more timely health care
and provides the only protection against its enormous costs.
How Medical Insurance
Works
When health coverage is purchased, the fee paid (your "premium") is
combined with the premiums of others to form a pool of money. That money is
then used to pay the medical bills of those participants who need health care.
Coverage remains valid only as long as your insurance premium is paid.
After your insurance is purchased,
the company will provide you with an insurance identification card to use as
proof of your coverage. Doctors, hospitals, and universities often ask to see
this card, so you should carry it with you at all times. The company will also
provide written instructions for reporting and documenting medical expenses
(called "filing a claim"). The company will evaluate any claim that
you file and make the appropriate payment for your particular policy. In some
cases, the company pays the hospital or doctor directly; in others, the company
reimburses the policyholder after he or she has paid the bills. Not all policies
cover the same expenses, so it is important to read all literature sent to you
regarding your policy.
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If you or your dependents
are being treated for a medical condition in your home country, consult
with your LASPAU program advisor before traveling to the United States
in order to find out the level of coverage that will be provided by the
insurance policy. Most policies will not cover preexisting conditions.
You also need to be aware of this concern if you switch to a different
policy at any time during your program.
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All insurance policies designed
to cover accidents and illnesses will require you or your dependents to complete
and submit a claim form with your medical bills when you ask for payment or
reimbursement. Please keep the following guidelines in mind to avoid delays:
- Pay the deductible (that is,
the amount you have to pay before your insurance will cover any of your bills).
The deductible may vary from one company to another, so check your policy
to find out how much you have to pay.
- Use the claim form issued
by the insurance company, and follow the instructions printed on it.
- Fill out the form completely.
- Send all of your bills
together, if possible.
- Sign the form and send
it to the address for making claims, which may differ from the company’s main
address.
- Keep a copy of everything
you submit to the insurance company and record the date you sent it, in case
you have to contact the insurance company again.
- In all correspondence
to the insurance company, be sure to include an address and phone number where
you can be reached as well as your insurance ID number.
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If you need to select a health insurance policy for your dependents, keep the following in mind:
- The reliability of the company:
Does it treat people fairly? Does it pay claims promptly? Does it have staff
to answer your questions and resolve your problems? Ask other students what
their experiences have been with the insurance company or ask the international
student office if they have any suggestions.
- Specific monetary limits:
Some policies state specific dollar amounts that they will pay for particular
services. Other policies pay "usual" or "customary" charges,
which means that they pay what is usually charged in the local area. Be careful
when evaluating policies with specific amounts; these amounts may not cover
the full charges for serious illnesses, and you might find yourself responsible
for large medical bills.
- Benefit period: Some insurance
policies limit the amount of time they will cover any one accident or illness.
Once this benefit period has elapsed, you will be responsible for all charges
associated with treatment for this illness, even if you are still insured
and the maximum coverage amount has not been reached.
- Exclusions: Most insurance
policies exclude coverage for certain conditions. Read the list of exclusions
carefully so that you understand exactly what is not covered by the policy.
You would be responsible for paying any excluded charges yourself. If you
are presently being treated for an accident, illness, or condition (including
maternity), pay close attention to how the policy you are considering handles
preexisting conditions.
- Insurance agents: An agent
is an individual who represents one or several insurance companies and sells
insurance to individuals and groups. When working with an agent, you should
feel free to ask questions and take the time to learn about and understand
several choices before you make a decision. If you are uncertain or confused,
consult a knowledgeable friend, the international office at your university,
or LASPAU before you sign anything.
- Deductibles: Make sure
you understand how the deductible is paid for any policy you are considering.
Under some policies the deductible is annual, and you pay only once each year
if you use the insurance. Under other policies, you pay the deductible each
time you have an illness or accident. In choosing a policy, think carefully
about how much you can afford to pay out of your pocket each time you are
sick or injured, and weigh the cost of the deductible against the premium
cost before you decide on a policy.
- If it seems too good to be
true, it probably is. If you find a policy with a very low premium, it
probably does not provide the level of protection you need.
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Following
is information on several policies that meet U.S. government guidelines. Please
contact the companies listed to request further information and/or a brochure.
The policies differ in both price and type of coverage, so it is important that
you review the information carefully in order to choose a policy that best meets
your needs. Should you wish to use an alternative policy to the ones listed
here, please send a copy of the brochure to LASPAU before purchasing the policy
so that your program advisor can examine and approve the coverage.
The insurance policies
below offer coverage for varying lengths of time, from 15 days to several years.
Please review the policies to determine which is the best one for you and/or
your dependents.
If your current health insurance
policy meets all requirements except repatriation and medical evacuation coverage,
you may continue to use it as long as you buy an additional policy, referred
to as a "rider policy," which will provide you with sufficient repatriation
and medical evacuation coverage. International SOS
provides an acceptable repatriation and medical evacuation rider policy:
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Some insurance companies
will allow the J-2 dependents of J-1 grantees to apply separately for their
own coverage. However, there are some policies that can only be used for
dependents when purchased for the grantee as well. Please contact each company
directly for more information. |
Insurance Policies
This list is provided for the convenience of our grantees. LASPAU is not endorsing nor recommending these policies.
Repatriation
and Medical Evacuation Coverage Only
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Policy:
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International
SOS Medical Evacuation and Repatriation Program* |
| Company:
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International SOS
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| Contact: |
Eight
Neshaminy Interplex
Suite 207
Trevose, PA 19053-6956
Telephone: 1-800-523-8930
Website: http://www.internationalsos.com/visitorusa/
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*A grantee must be enrolled in the
SOS plan in order for his or her dependents to be eligible for this policy.
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